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Awesome LLM Story Generation

A curated list of story/novel/script generation research in the LLM era (2022-present), organized by method with strict link verification.

  • Total entries: 288
  • Categories: 10
  • Last verified: 2026-06-29
  • Language: English | 中文

Contents

Category Overview

Category Entries
Planning / Decomposition for Story Generation 21
Agent Collaboration for Story Writing 6
Sandbox / World Simulation Narrative Generation 17
Multimodal Story Generation (Text-Image/Video/Comic/Audio) 64
Memory & Long-Context Coherence 20
Consistency / Controllability / Constraint Following 27
Refinement / Self-Critique / Iterative Editing 16
Evaluation / Benchmarks / Metrics 75
Datasets / Surveys / Resources 32
Open-source Projects (No Paper Required) 10

Papers and Projects

Note: Project stores project/demo links; Code stores verified GitHub repositories.

Planning / Decomposition for Story Generation

Title Venue Date Paper Project Code Citations Tags
GraphStory: Collaborative Story Writing through Event-Based Narrative Editing ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - - - planning, narrative-structure
Fabula: Building a Narrative Storytelling Sidekick with the Writers' Community ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - - - planning, co-creation
Towards Human-Level Book-Writing Capability ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv - - - planning, narrative-structure
Planning Beyond Text: Graph-based Reasoning for Complex Narrative Generation ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-04 arXiv - - - planning, narrative-structure
Narrix: Remixing Narrative Strategies from Examples for Story Writing CHI 2026 (Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems) 2026-04 arXiv - - - planning, narrative-structure
BiT-MCTS: A Theme-based Bidirectional MCTS Approach to Chinese Fiction Generation ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-03 arXiv - - - planning, narrative-structure
DPWriter: Reinforcement Learning with Diverse Planning Branching for Creative Writing ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-01 arXiv - - - planning, narrative-structure
Codified Foreshadowing-Payoff Text Generation ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-01 arXiv - - - planning, narrative-structure
SceneDecorator: Towards Scene-Oriented Story Generation with Scene Planning and Scene Consistency ArXiv 2025 (arXiv preprint) 2025-10 arXiv - - - planning, narrative-structure
Long Story Generation via Knowledge Graph and Literary Theory ArXiv 2025 (arXiv preprint) 2025-08 arXiv - - - planning, narrative-structure
STORYTELLER: An Enhanced Plot-Planning Framework for Coherent and Cohesive Story Generation ArXiv 2025 (arXiv preprint) 2025-06 arXiv - - - planning, narrative-structure
Can LLMs Generate Good Stories? Insights and Challenges from a Narrative Planning Perspective ArXiv 2025 (arXiv preprint) 2025-06 arXiv - - - planning, narrative-structure
Learning to Reason for Long-Form Story Generation ArXiv 2025 (arXiv preprint) 2025-03 arXiv - Code citation planning, narrative-structure
Generating Long-form Story Using Dynamic Hierarchical Outlining with Memory-Enhancement NAACL 2025 (North American Chapter of ACL) 2024-12 arXiv - - citation planning, narrative-structure
Ex3: Automatic Novel Writing by Extracting, Excelsior and Expanding ACL 2024 (Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics) 2024-08 arXiv - - citation planning, narrative-structure
Navigating the Path of Writing: Outline-guided Text Generation with Large Language Models NAACL 2025 (North American Chapter of ACL) 2024-04 arXiv - - citation planning, narrative-structure
Creating Suspenseful Stories: Iterative Planning with Large Language Models EACL 2024 (Conference of the European Chapter of ACL) 2024-02 arXiv - - citation planning, narrative-structure
Improving Pacing in Long-Form Story Planning EMNLP Findings 2023 (Findings of EMNLP) 2023-11 arXiv - - citation planning, narrative-structure
End-to-End Story Plot Generator ArXiv 2023 (arXiv preprint) 2023-10 arXiv - - citation planning, narrative-structure
The Next Chapter: A Study of Large Language Models in Storytelling ArXiv 2023 (arXiv preprint) 2023-01 arXiv - - - planning, narrative-structure
DOC: Improving Long Story Coherence With Detailed Outline Control ArXiv 2022 (arXiv preprint) 2022-12 arXiv - - - planning, narrative-structure

Agent Collaboration for Story Writing

Title Venue Date Paper Project Code Citations Tags
Improving Collaborative Storytelling with a Multi-Agent Framework Based on Large Language Models ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv - - - multi-agent, collaboration
Collaborative Multi-Agent Scripts Generation for Enhancing Imperfect-Information Reasoning in Murder Mystery Games ACL Findings 2026 (Findings of ACL) 2026-04 arXiv - - - multi-agent, collaboration
A Cognitive Writing Perspective for Constrained Long-Form Text Generation ArXiv 2025 (arXiv preprint) 2025-02 arXiv - Code citation multi-agent, collaboration
Agents' Room: Narrative Generation through Multi-step Collaboration ICLR 2025 (International Conference on Learning Representations) 2024-10 arXiv - - citation multi-agent, collaboration
HoLLMwood: Unleashing the Creativity of Large Language Models in Screenwriting via Role Playing EMNLP Findings 2024 (Findings of EMNLP) 2024-06 arXiv - - citation multi-agent, collaboration
AutoAgents: A Framework for Automatic Agent Generation IJCAI 2024 (International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence) 2023-09 arXiv - Code citation multi-agent, collaboration

Sandbox / World Simulation Narrative Generation

Title Venue Date Paper Project Code Citations Tags
Orchestrated Reality: From Role-Play to Living, Playable Game Worlds -- LLM-Driven World Simulation as a Parameterized-Action POMDP ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - - - sandbox, simulation
IVIE: A Neuro-symbolic Approach to Incremental and Validated Generation of Interactive Fiction Worlds ICCC 2026 (International Conference on Computational Creativity) 2026-06 arXiv - - - sandbox, interactive
BotDirector: Robot Storytelling Across the Symmetrical Reality with Multi-modal Interactions ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - - - sandbox, interactive
World-State Transformations for Neuro-symbolic Interactive Storytelling ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv - - - sandbox, interactive
Material for Thought: Generative AI as an Active Creative Medium ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv - - - sandbox, co-creation
A Generative AI Driven Interactive Narrative Serious Game for Stress Relief and Its Randomized Controlled Pilot Study ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv - - - sandbox, interactive
A Reflective Storytelling Agent for Older Adults: Integrating Argumentation Schemes and Argument Mining in LLM-Based Personalised Narratives ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv - - - sandbox, interactive
EvoSpark: Endogenous Interactive Agent Societies for Unified Long-Horizon Narrative Evolution ACL 2026 (Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics) 2026-04 arXiv - - - sandbox, simulation
StoryBox: Collaborative Multi-Agent Simulation for Hybrid Bottom-Up Long-Form Story Generation Using Large Language Models ArXiv 2025 (arXiv preprint) 2025-10 arXiv Project - - sandbox, simulation
OPEN-THEATRE: An Open-Source Toolkit for LLM-based Interactive Drama ArXiv 2025 (arXiv preprint) 2025-09 arXiv - - - sandbox, interactive
HAMLET: Hyperadaptive Agent-based Modeling for Live Embodied Theatrics ArXiv 2025 (arXiv preprint) 2025-07 arXiv - - - sandbox, simulation
STORY2GAME: Generating (Almost) Everything in an Interactive Fiction Game ArXiv 2025 (arXiv preprint) 2025-05 arXiv - - citation sandbox, interactive
BookWorld: From Novels to Interactive Agent Societies for Creative Story Generation ArXiv 2025 (arXiv preprint) 2025-04 arXiv Project - - sandbox, interactive
Towards Enhanced Immersion and Agency for LLM-based Interactive Drama ArXiv 2025 (arXiv preprint) 2025-02 arXiv - - citation sandbox, interactive
IBSEN: Director-Actor Agent Collaboration for Controllable and Interactive Drama Script Generation ACL 2024 (Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics) 2024-07 arXiv - Code citation sandbox, interactive
StoryVerse: Towards Co-authoring Dynamic Plot with LLM-based Character Simulation via Narrative Planning FDG 2024 (Foundations of Digital Games) 2024-05 arXiv - - citation sandbox, simulation
Generative Agents: Interactive Simulacra of Human Behavior ArXiv 2023 (arXiv preprint) 2023-04 arXiv Project Code - sandbox, interactive

Multimodal Story Generation (Text-Image/Video/Comic/Audio)

Title Venue Date Paper Project Code Citations Tags
Look-Before-Move: Narrative-Grounded World Visual Attention in Dynamic 3D Story Worlds ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - - - multimodal, visual-story
LCG: Long-Context Consistent Image Generation with Sparse Relational Attention ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - - - multimodal, visual-story
FreeStory: Training-Free Character Consistency for Free-Form Visual Storytelling ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - - - multimodal, visual-story
DramaDirector: Geometry-Guided Short Drama Generation ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - Code - multimodal, video-story
Towards Error-Free Long Video Generation ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - - - multimodal, video-story
UnityShots: Memory-Driven Multi-Shot Audio-Video Generation with Boundary-Aware Gating ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv Project Code - multimodal, audio-video
GroundShot: Visually Consistent Multi-Shot Long Video Generation via Entity-Grounded Shot Scheduling ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - - - multimodal, video-story
DataMagic: Transforming Tabular Data into Data Insight Video ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv Project - - multimodal, data-story
LooseControlVideo: Directorial Video Control using Spatial Blocking ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv Project - - multimodal, video-story
Reference-Driven Multi-Speaker Audio Scene Generation from In-the-Wild Priors ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv Project - - multimodal, audio-story
UniTemp: Unlocking Video Generation in Any Temporal Order via Bidirectional Distillation ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv Project Code - multimodal, video-story
Bridging Creative Intent and Visual Quality: Creator-Driven Recurrent Video Generation with Agentic Feedback Loops ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - - - multimodal, video-story
PermaVid: Consistent Video Generation Across Edits via Disentangled Context Memory ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv Project - - multimodal, video-story
Closed-Loop Triplet Synergistic Generation for Long-Form Video ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - - - multimodal, video-story
Memento: Reconstruct to Remember for Consistent Long Video Generation ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv Project Code - multimodal, video-story
CineOrchestra: Unified Entity-Centric Conditioning for Cinematic Video Generation ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - - - multimodal, video-story
InterleaveThinker: Reinforcing Agentic Interleaved Generation ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv Project Code - multimodal, visual-story
OmniDirector: General Multi-Shot Camera Cloning without Cross-Paired Data ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv Project - - multimodal, video-story
TetherCache: Stabilizing Autoregressive Long-Form Video Generation with Gated Recall and Trusted Alignment ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - - - multimodal, video-story
Helping Figures Tell their Story! Paper-Grounded Video Generation Explaining Complex Scientific Figures ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv Project - - multimodal, visual-story
Data Journalist Agent: Transforming Data into Verifiable Multimodal Stories ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv Project Code - multimodal, data-story
MilliVid: Hierarchical Latents for Long-Range Consistency in Video Generation ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv Project - - multimodal, video-story
ViMax: Agentic Video Generation ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - - - multimodal, video-story
Audio-Oscar: A Multi-Agent System for Complex Audio Scene Generation, Orchestration, and Refinement ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv Project Code - multimodal, audio-story
LongLive-RAG: A General Retrieval-Augmented Framework for Long Video Generation ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - Code - multimodal, video-story
Retrieve What's Missing: Coverage-Maximizing Retrieval for Consistent Long Video Generation ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - - - multimodal, video-story
JenBridge: Adaptive Long-Form Video Soundtracking across Scene Transitions ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - - - multimodal, audio-video
Crayotter: Traceable Multi-Agent Workflows for Long-Form Video Editing ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv - Code - multimodal, video-story
DecMem: Towards Minute-Long Consistent World Generation with Decoupled Memory ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv Project - - multimodal, video-story
SlotMemory: Object-Centric KV Memory for Streaming Long-Video Generation ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv Project - - multimodal, video-story
MangaFlow: An End-to-End Agentic Framework for Controllable Story to Manga Generation ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv - - - multimodal, visual-story
SmartDirector: Keyframe-Conditioned Cinematic Video Generation with Narrative Pacing Control ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv - - - multimodal, video-story
BEAT: Rhythm-Elastic Alignment for Agentic Music-guided Movie Trailer Generation ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv - - - multimodal, video-story
ReCA: Multi-Shot Long Video Extrapolation via Recursive Context Allocation ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv Project - - multimodal, video-story
EM-Vid: Training-Free Entity-Centric Memory for Efficient and Consistent Multi-Shot Video Generation ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv - - - multimodal, video-story
DrawVideo: Generating Long Video from Storyboard Keyframe Sketches ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv - - - multimodal, video-story
S2ED: From Story to Executable Descriptions for Consistency-Aware Story Illustration ICME 2026 (IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo) 2026-05 arXiv - - - multimodal, visual-story
One Sentence, One Drama: Personalized Short-Form Drama Generation via Multi-Agent Systems ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv - - - multimodal, screenplay
AttriStory: Fine-grained Attribute Realization for Visual Storytelling with Diffusion Models ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv Project - - multimodal, visual-story
TombWriter: Scaffolding Story Archeology through Beat-Level Interaction in Human-AI Co-Writing ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv - - - multimodal, co-creation
Advancing Narrative Long Video Generation via Training-Free Identity-Aware Memory ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv - - - multimodal, video-story
Soap2Soap: Long Cinematic Video Remaking via Multi-Agent Collaboration ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv - - - multimodal, video-story
CausalCine: Real-Time Autoregressive Generation for Multi-Shot Video Narratives ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv Project - - multimodal, video-story
RealDiffusion: Physics-informed Attention for Multi-character Storybook Generation ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv - Code - multimodal, visual-story
AuDirector: A Self-Reflective Closed-Loop Framework for Immersive Audio Storytelling ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv Project - - multimodal, audio-story
Co-Director: Agentic Generative Video Storytelling ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-04 arXiv - - - multimodal, video-story
CineAGI: Character-Consistent Movie Creation through LLM-Orchestrated Multi-Modal Generation and Cross-Scene Integration ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-04 arXiv - - - multimodal, video-story
CANVAS: Continuity-Aware Narratives via Visual Agentic Storyboarding ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-04 arXiv - - - multimodal, visual-story
OmniScript: Towards Audio-Visual Script Generation for Long-Form Cinematic Video ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-04 arXiv - - - multimodal, screenplay
Camera Artist: A Multi-Agent Framework for Cinematic Language Storytelling Video Generation ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-04 arXiv - - - multimodal, video-story
StoryBlender: Inter-Shot Consistent and Editable 3D Storyboard with Spatial-temporal Dynamics ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-04 arXiv - - - multimodal, visual-story
LogiStory: A Logic-Aware Framework for Multi-Image Story Visualization ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-03 arXiv - - - multimodal, visual-story
Customized Visual Storytelling with Unified Multimodal LLMs ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-03 arXiv - - - multimodal, visual-story
Directing the Narrative: A Finetuning Method for Controlling Coherence and Style in Story Generation ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-03 arXiv - - - multimodal, visual-story
EmoStory: Emotion-Aware Story Generation ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-03 arXiv - - - multimodal, visual-story
PlayWrite: A Multimodal System for AI Supported Narrative Co-Authoring Through Play in XR ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-03 arXiv - - - multimodal, co-creation
StoryComposerAI: A Multimodal Story Co-Creation Tool for Amateur Writers CHI EA 2026 (Extended Abstracts of the 2026 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems) 2026-02 arXiv - - - multimodal, co-creation
The Script is All You Need: An Agentic Framework for Long-Horizon Dialogue-to-Cinematic Video Generation ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-01 arXiv - - - multimodal, screenplay
Re:Verse -- Can Your VLM Read a Manga? ICCV AISTORY Workshop 2025 (ICCV AISTORY Workshop) 2025-08 arXiv - - - multimodal, visual-story
Lay2Story: Extending Diffusion Transformers for Layout-Togglable Story Generation ArXiv 2025 (arXiv preprint) 2025-08 arXiv - - - multimodal, visual-story
R^2: A LLM BASED NOVEL-TO-SCREENPLAY GENERATION FRAMEWORK WITH CAUSAL PLOT GRAPHS ICLR 2025 (International Conference on Learning Representations) 2025-03 arXiv - - citation multimodal, screenplay
LongWriter-V: Enabling Ultra-Long and High-Fidelity Generation in Vision-Language Models ArXiv 2025 (arXiv preprint) 2025-02 arXiv - Code - multimodal, visual-story
SEED-Story: Multimodal Long Story Generation with Large Language Model ArXiv 2024 (arXiv preprint) 2024-07 arXiv - Code - multimodal, visual-story
Make-A-Story: Visual Memory Conditioned Consistent Story Generation CVPR 2023 (Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition) 2022-11 arXiv - - - multimodal, visual-story

Memory & Long-Context Coherence

Title Venue Date Paper Project Code Citations Tags
Staying In Character: Perspective-Bounded Memory For Book-Based Role-Playing Agents ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - - - long-context, role-playing
Not All Claims Are Equally Risky: FACTOR for Adaptive Verification in Factual Long-Form Generation ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - - - long-context, factuality
Storyline Trees: Hierarchical Representations for Long-Form Narratives ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - - - long-context, narrative-representation
IS-CoT: Breaking the Long-form Generation Collapse via Interleaved Structural Thinking ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - - - long-context, generation
Narrative Knowledge Weaver: Narrative-Centric Retrieval-Augmented Reasoning for Long-Form Text Understanding ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - - - long-context, narrative-understanding
POLARIS: Guiding Small Models to Write Long Stories ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - - - long-context, generation
Building Reliable Long-Form Generation via Hallucination Rejection Sampling ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - Code - long-context, coherence
Tournament-GRPO: Group-Wise Tournament Rewards for Reinforcement Learning in Open-Ended Long-Form Generation ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv - - - long-context, generation
On Stable Long-Form Generation: Benchmarking and Mitigating Length Volatility ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv - - - long-context, coherence
Think Before you Write: QA-Guided Reasoning for Character Descriptions in Books ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-04 arXiv - - - long-context, coherence
Skeleton-based Coherence Modeling in Narratives ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-04 arXiv - - - long-context, coherence
Shifting Long-Context LLMs Research from Input to Output ArXiv 2025 (arXiv preprint) 2025-03 arXiv - - - long-context, coherence
Language Models can Self-Lengthen to Generate Long Texts ArXiv 2024 (arXiv preprint) 2024-10 arXiv - Code - long-context, coherence
LongGenBench: Benchmarking Long-Form Generation in Long-Context LLMs ArXiv 2024 (arXiv preprint) 2024-09 Published - - - long-context, coherence
LongWriter: Unleashing 10,000+ Word Generation from Long Context LLMs ArXiv 2024 (arXiv preprint) 2024-08 arXiv - Code - long-context, coherence
LongLaMP: A Benchmark for Personalized Long-form Text Generation ArXiv 2024 (arXiv preprint) 2024-07 arXiv - - - long-context, coherence
CHIRON: Rich Character Representations in Long-Form Narratives EMNLP Findings 2024 (Findings of EMNLP) 2024-06 Published - - - long-context, coherence
With Greater Text Comes Greater Necessity: Inference-Time Training Helps Long Text Generation COLM 2024 (Conference on Language Modeling) 2024-01 arXiv - - citation long-context, coherence
LongAlign: A Recipe for Long Context Alignment of Large Language Models ArXiv 2024 (arXiv preprint) 2024-01 arXiv - Code - long-context, coherence
RecurrentGPT: Interactive Generation of (Arbitrarily) Long Text ArXiv 2023 (arXiv preprint) 2023-05 arXiv Project Code citation long-context, interactive

Consistency / Controllability / Constraint Following

Title Venue Date Paper Project Code Citations Tags
Improving General Role-Playing Agents via Psychology-Grounded Reasoning and Role-Aware Policy Optimization ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - - - controllability, character-consistency
DeSRPA: Decoupled Speech Role-Playing Agent via Inference-Time Intervention INTERSPEECH 2026 (Conference of the International Speech Communication Association) 2026-06 arXiv - - - controllability, character-consistency
Steering Emotional Dynamics for Art Therapy: Controllable Narrative Script Generation through Hierarchically Guided LLM Agents ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - - - controllability, screenplay
Creative Collision: Directorial Persona Steering and Competition in Large Language Models ICML Workshop 2026 (Human-AI Co-Creativity Workshop) 2026-06 arXiv - - - controllability, style-control
Constrained Semantic Decompression in LLMs through Persian Proverb-Conditioned Story Generation ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - - - controllability, story-generation
Children's English Reading Story Generation via Supervised Fine-Tuning of Compact LLMs with Controllable Difficulty and Safety ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv - - - controllability, consistency
UniCreative: Unifying Long-form Logic and Short-form Sparkle via Reference-Free Reinforcement Learning ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-04 arXiv - - - controllability, consistency
Noise Steering for Controlled Text Generation: Improving Diversity and Reading-Level Fidelity in Arabic Educational Story Generation ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-04 arXiv - - - controllability, consistency
Preconditioned Test-Time Adaptation for Out-of-Distribution Debiasing in Narrative Generation ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-03 arXiv - - - controllability, consistency
TaleFrame: An Interactive Story Generation System with Fine-Grained Control and Large Language Models ArXiv 2025 (arXiv preprint) 2025-12 arXiv - - - controllability, interactive
SCORE: Story Coherence and Retrieval Enhancement for AI Narratives ArXiv 2025 (arXiv preprint) 2025-03 arXiv - - citation controllability, retrieval
Whose story is it? Personalizing story generation by inferring author styles ArXiv 2025 (arXiv preprint) 2025-02 arXiv - - citation controllability, consistency
Pastiche Novel Generation Creating: Fan Fiction You Love in Your Favorite Author's Style ArXiv 2025 (arXiv preprint) 2025-02 arXiv - - citation controllability, consistency
CS4: Measuring the Creativity of Large Language Models Automatically by Controlling the Number of Story-Writing Constraints ArXiv 2024 (arXiv preprint) 2024-10 arXiv - Code citation controllability, consistency
Crafting Narrative Closures: Zero-Shot Learning with SSM Mamba for Short Story Ending Generation ArXiv 2024 (arXiv preprint) 2024-10 arXiv - - citation controllability, consistency
MirrorStories: Reflecting Diversity through Personalized Narrative Generation with Large Language Models EMNLP 2024 (Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing) 2024-09 arXiv - - citation controllability, consistency
FACTTRACK: Time-Aware World State Tracking in Story Outlines NAACL 2025 (North American Chapter of ACL) 2024-07 arXiv - - citation controllability, consistency
Suri: Multi-constraint Instruction Following for Long-form Text Generation ArXiv 2024 (arXiv preprint) 2024-06 arXiv - Code - controllability, consistency
MoPS: Modular Story Premise Synthesis for Open-Ended Automatic Story Generation ACL 2024 (Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics) 2024-06 arXiv Project Code citation controllability, consistency
Measuring Psychological Depth in Language Models EMNLP 2024 (Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing) 2024-06 arXiv - - citation controllability, consistency
Guiding and Diversifying LLM-Based Story Generation via Answer Set Programming ACL Workshop 2025 (ACL Workshop) 2024-06 arXiv - - citation controllability, consistency
Multigenre AI-powered Story Composition ArXiv 2024 (arXiv preprint) 2024-05 arXiv - - citation controllability, consistency
Returning to the Start: Generating Narratives with Related Endpoints NAACL 2024 (North American Chapter of ACL) 2024-04 arXiv Project Code citation controllability, consistency
NarrativeGenie: Generating Narrative Beats and Dynamic Storytelling with Large Language Models AIIDE 2024 (Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment) 2024-01 Published - - - controllability, consistency
CAT-LLM: Prompting Large Language Models with Text Style Definition for Chinese Article-style Transfer ArXiv 2024 (arXiv preprint) 2024-01 arXiv - - citation controllability, consistency
Learning to Generate Text in Arbitrary Writing Styles ArXiv 2023 (arXiv preprint) 2023-12 arXiv - - citation controllability, consistency
RLCD: Reinforcement Learning from Contrast Distillation for Language Model Alignment ICLR 2024 (International Conference on Learning Representations) 2023-07 arXiv - - citation controllability, consistency

Refinement / Self-Critique / Iterative Editing

Title Venue Date Paper Project Code Citations Tags
OPERA: Aligning Open-Ended Reasoning via Objective Perplexity-based Reinforcement Learning ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - Code - refinement, creative-writing
StoryLens: Preference-Aligned Story Rewriting via Context-Aware Narrative Enrichment ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv - - - refinement, revision
DTO: a Differentiable Training Objective for Effective Counterfactual Story Rewriting ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv - - - refinement, revision
R2-Write: Reflection and Revision for Open-Ended Writing with Deep Reasoning ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-04 arXiv - - - refinement, revision
LLM Review: Enhancing Creative Writing via Blind Peer Review Feedback ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-01 arXiv - - - refinement, revision
All Stories Are One Story: Emotional Arc Guided Procedural Game Level Generation ArXiv 2025 (arXiv preprint) 2025-08 arXiv - - - refinement, revision
SuperWriter: Reflection-Driven Long-Form Generation with Large Language Models ArXiv 2025 (arXiv preprint) 2025-06 arXiv - - - refinement, revision
Finding Flawed Fictions: Evaluating Complex Reasoning in Language Models via Plot Hole Detection ArXiv 2025 (arXiv preprint) 2025-04 arXiv - - citation refinement, revision
MLD-EA: Check and Complete Narrative Coherence by Introducing Emotions and Actions ArXiv 2024 (arXiv preprint) 2024-12 arXiv - - citation refinement, revision
Collective Critics for Creative Story Generation EMNLP 2024 (Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing) 2024-10 arXiv - - citation refinement, revision
SWAG: Storytelling With Action Guidance EMNLP Findings 2024 (Findings of EMNLP) 2024-02 arXiv - - citation refinement, revision
GROVE: A Retrieval-augmented Complex Story Generation Framework with A Forest of Evidence EMNLP Findings 2023 (Findings of EMNLP) 2023-10 arXiv - - citation refinement, retrieval
EIPE-text: Evaluation-Guided Iterative Plan Extraction for Long-Form Narrative Text Generation ArXiv 2023 (arXiv preprint) 2023-10 arXiv - - citation refinement, revision
Branch-Solve-Merge Improves Large Language Model Evaluation and Generation ArXiv 2023 (arXiv preprint) 2023-10 arXiv - - - refinement, revision
Re3: Generating Longer Stories With Recursive Reprompting and Revision ArXiv 2022 (arXiv preprint) 2022-10 arXiv - - - refinement, revision
Model Criticism for Long-Form Text Generation ArXiv 2022 (arXiv preprint) 2022-10 arXiv - - - refinement, revision

Evaluation / Benchmarks / Metrics

Title Venue Date Paper Project Code Citations Tags
Floor Raiser or Ceiling Limiter? Differential Storytelling Outcomes with a Child-Centric GenAI System Across Individual Differences ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - - - benchmark, evaluation
Same Lesson, Different Story: Cross-Lingual Reconstruction of Cultural Narratives in Large Language Models ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - - - benchmark, evaluation
Do Language Models Pass the Bechdel Test? Auditing Gender Biases in LLM-Generated Screenplays ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - - - benchmark, screenplay
CASPER in the Machine: Insights into Character Variety in LLM-Generated Stories ACL 2026 (Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics) 2026-06 arXiv - - - benchmark, evaluation
NEST: Narrative Event Structures in Time for Long Video Understanding ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - - - benchmark, narrative-understanding
NarrativeWorldBench: A Frontier-Saturated Benchmark and a Latent World Model for Long-Horizon Co-Creative Audio Drama ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - - - benchmark, audio-story
Do Large Language Models Always Tell The Same Stories? ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - - - benchmark, diversity
ttda704 at SemEval-2026 Task 4: Modeling Narrative Structures via Pseudonymization and Multi-View Sentence Alignment ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - Code - benchmark, narrative-representation
Characterizing Cultural Localization in AI-Generated Stories ACL Workshop 2026 (C3NLP Workshop) 2026-06 arXiv - - - benchmark, evaluation
Automated Creativity Evaluation of Language Models Across Open-Ended Tasks ACL 2026 (Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics) 2026-06 arXiv - Code - benchmark, evaluation
Can Image Models Imagine Time? ImageTime: A Novel Benchmark for Probing Visual World Modeling Through Spatiotemporal Consistency ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - - - benchmark, visual-story
VideoWeaver: Evaluating and Evolving Skills for Agentic Long Video Generation ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - Code - benchmark, video-story
Neutrality Bites: Gender Representation in AI-Generated Animal Stories ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - - - benchmark, evaluation
Illusions of the Gold Standard: A Large-scale Analysis of Human Evaluation Protocols for Long-form Text Generation ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - - - benchmark, evaluation
StoryVideoQA: Scaling Deep Video Understanding with a Large-Scale, Multi-Genre and Auto-Generated Dataset ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - Code - benchmark, video-story
ArcANE: Do Role-Playing Language Agents Stay in Character at the Right Time? ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - - - benchmark, character-consistency
SagaQA: A Multi-hop Reasoning Benchmark for Long-form Narrative Understanding in TV Series ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - - - benchmark, narrative-understanding
"I've Seen How This Goes": Characterizing Diversity via Progressive Conditional Surprise ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - Code - benchmark, diversity
Benchmarking LLM-as-a-Judge for Long-Form Output Evaluation ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - Code - benchmark, evaluation
RoleCDE:Benchmarking and Mitigating Role-Alignment Trade-offs in Role-Playing Agents ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - Code - benchmark, character-consistency
Deep Research as Rubric for Reinforcement Learning ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv - Code - evaluation, rubric
DirectorBench: Diagnosing Long-Form Video Generation with Personalized Multi-Agent Evaluation ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv - - - benchmark, video-story
DynSess: Dynamic Session-Level Evaluation and Optimization Framework for Role-Playing Agents ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv - - - benchmark, character-consistency
MTAVG-Bench 2.0: Diagnosing Failure Modes of Cinematic Expressiveness in Multi-Talker Audio-Video Generation ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv - - - benchmark, audio-video
Narrative Flattening: How Post-Training Compresses Thematic, Affective, and Stylistic Variation in LLM Fiction ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv - - - benchmark, evaluation
Elias in the Lighthouse, Again? Diagnosing Low Diversity in LLM Stories ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv - - - benchmark, evaluation
OmniToM: Benchmarking Theory of Mind in LLMs via Explicit Belief Modeling ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv - - - benchmark, narrative-understanding
LongAV-Compass: Towards Unified Evaluation of Minute-Scale Audio-Visual Generation Across T2AV, I2AV, and V2AV ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv - - - benchmark, audio-video
QUIET: A Multi-Blank Cascaded Story Cloze Benchmark for LLM Creative Generation Capability ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv - - - benchmark, evaluation
EvalVerse: Pipeline-Aware and Expert-Calibrated Benchmarking for Professional Cinematic Video Generation ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv - - - benchmark, video-story
When Reasoning Supervision Hurts: TTCW-Based Long-Form Literary Review Generation ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv - - - evaluation, dataset
MSAVBench: Towards Comprehensive and Reliable Evaluation of Multi-Shot Audio-Video Generation ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv - - - benchmark, audio-video
EntityBench: Towards Entity-Consistent Long-Range Multi-Shot Video Generation ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv Project Code - benchmark, video-story
Narrative Landscape: Mapping Narrative Dispositions Across LLMs ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv - - - benchmark, evaluation
NARRA-Gym for Evaluating Interactive Narrative Agents ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv - - - benchmark, evaluation
SAGE: Hierarchical LLM-Based Literary Evaluation through Ontology-Grounded Interpretive Dimensions ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv - - - benchmark, evaluation
StoryAlign: Evaluating and Training Reward Models for Story Generation ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv - - - benchmark, evaluation
SemEval-2026 Task 4: Narrative Story Similarity and Narrative Representation Learning ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-04 arXiv - - - benchmark, evaluation
ATANT v1.1: Positioning Continuity Evaluation Against Memory, Long-Context, and Agentic-Memory Benchmarks ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-04 arXiv - - - benchmark, evaluation
Attention Flows: Tracing LLM Conceptual Engagement via Story Summaries ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-04 arXiv - - - benchmark, dataset
MCSC-Bench: Multimodal Context-to-Script Creation for Realistic Video Production ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-04 arXiv - - - benchmark, dataset
Spoiler Alert: Narrative Forecasting as a Metric for Tension in LLM Storytelling ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-04 arXiv - - - benchmark, evaluation
Lessons Without Borders? Evaluating Cultural Alignment of LLMs Using Multilingual Story Moral Generation ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-04 arXiv - - - benchmark, evaluation
Stories of Your Life as Others: A Round-Trip Evaluation of LLM-Generated Life Stories Conditioned on Rich Psychometric Profiles ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-04 arXiv - - - benchmark, evaluation
StoryScope: Investigating idiosyncrasies in AI fiction ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-04 arXiv - - - benchmark, evaluation
Humans vs Vision-Language Models: A Unified Measure of Narrative Coherence ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-03 arXiv - - - benchmark, evaluation
Creative Convergence or Imitation? Genre-Specific Homogeneity in LLM-Generated Chinese Literature ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-03 arXiv - - - benchmark, evaluation
Lost in Stories: Consistency Bugs in Long Story Generation by LLMs ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-03 arXiv Project Code - benchmark, evaluation
LLMs Exhibit Significantly Lower Uncertainty in Creative Writing Than Professional Writers ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-02 arXiv - - - benchmark, evaluation
Do readers prefer AI-generated Italian short stories? ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-01 arXiv - - - benchmark, evaluation
STAGE: A Full-Screenplay Benchmark for Reasoning over Evolving Storie ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-01 arXiv - - - benchmark, screenplay
Evaluation Framework for AI Creativity: A Case Study Based on Story Generation ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-01 arXiv - - - benchmark, evaluation
Evaluating LLM Story Generation through Large-scale Network Analysis of Social Structures ArXiv 2025 (arXiv preprint) 2025-10 arXiv - - - benchmark, evaluation
EvolvR: Self-Evolving Pairwise Reasoning for Story Evaluation to Enhance Generation ArXiv 2025 (arXiv preprint) 2025-08 arXiv - - - benchmark, evaluation
LitBench: A Benchmark and Dataset for Reliable Evaluation of Creative Writing ArXiv 2025 (arXiv preprint) 2025-07 arXiv - - - benchmark, dataset
WritingBench: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Generative Writing ArXiv 2025 (arXiv preprint) 2025-03 arXiv - - - benchmark, evaluation
CoKe: Customizable Fine-Grained Story Evaluation via Chain-of-Keyword Rationalization ArXiv 2025 (arXiv preprint) 2025-03 arXiv - - citation benchmark, evaluation
LongEval: A Comprehensive Analysis of Long-Text Generation Through a Plan-based Paradigm ArXiv 2025 (arXiv preprint) 2025-02 arXiv - Code citation benchmark, evaluation
Echoes in AI: Quantifying Lack of Plot Diversity in LLM Outputs ArXiv 2025 (arXiv preprint) 2025-01 arXiv - - citation benchmark, evaluation
Evaluating Creative Short Story Generation in Humans and Large Language Models ArXiv 2024 (arXiv preprint) 2024-11 arXiv - - citation benchmark, evaluation
Small Language Models can Outperform Humans in Short Creative Writing: A Study Comparing SLMs with Humans and LLMs COLING 2025 (International Conference on Computational Linguistics) 2024-09 arXiv - - citation benchmark, evaluation
HelloBench: Evaluating Long Text Generation Capabilities of Large Language Models ArXiv 2024 (arXiv preprint) 2024-09 arXiv - Code - benchmark, evaluation
STORYSUMM: Evaluating Faithfulness in Story Summarization EMNLP 2024 (Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing) 2024-07 arXiv - - citation benchmark, evaluation
Pron vs Prompt: Can Large Language Models already Challenge a World-Class Fiction Author at Creative Text Writing? ArXiv 2024 (arXiv preprint) 2024-07 arXiv - - citation benchmark, evaluation
Are Large Language Models Capable of Generating Human-Level Narratives? EMNLP 2024 (Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing) 2024-07 arXiv - - citation benchmark, evaluation
Do Language Models Enjoy Their Own Stories? Prompting Large Language Models for Automatic Story Evaluation TACL 2024 (Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics) 2024-05 arXiv - - citation benchmark, evaluation
Reading Subtext: Evaluating Large Language Models on Short Story Summarization with Writers TACL 2024 (Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics) 2024-03 arXiv - - citation benchmark, evaluation
Learning Personalized Alignment for Evaluating Open-ended Text Generation EMNLP 2024 (Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing) 2023-10 arXiv - - citation benchmark, evaluation
A Confederacy of Models: a Comprehensive Evaluation of LLMs on Creative Writing EMNLP Findings 2023 (Findings of EMNLP) 2023-10 arXiv - - citation benchmark, evaluation
Art or Artifice? Large Language Models and the False Promise of Creativity CHI 2023 (Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems) 2023-09 arXiv - - citation benchmark, evaluation
HAUSER: Towards Holistic and Automatic Evaluation of Simile Generation ACL 2023 (Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics) 2023-06 arXiv - - citation benchmark, evaluation
Can Large Language Models Be an Alternative to Human Evaluations? ACL 2023 (Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics) 2023-05 arXiv - - citation benchmark, evaluation
DeltaScore: Evaluating Story Generation with Differentiating Perturbations EMNLP Findings 2023 (Findings of EMNLP) 2023-03 arXiv - - citation benchmark, evaluation
StoryER: Automatic Story Evaluation via Ranking, Rating and Reasoning EMNLP 2022 (Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing) 2022-10 arXiv - Code citation benchmark, evaluation
Of Human Criteria and Automatic Metrics: A Benchmark of the Evaluation of Story Generation COLING 2022 (International Conference on Computational Linguistics) 2022-08 arXiv - - citation benchmark, evaluation

Datasets / Surveys / Resources

Title Venue Date Paper Project Code Citations Tags
AI Fiction in the Wild ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - - - resource, fiction-generation
Characterizing Narrative Content in Web-scale LLM Pretraining Data ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - - - dataset, resource
OmniVideo-100K: A Dataset for Audio-Visual Reasoning through Structured Scripts and Evidence Chains ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - Code - dataset, audio-video
CineDance: Towards Next-Generation Multi-Shot Long-Form Cinematic Audio-Video Generation ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv Project - - dataset, audio-video
AI as a Tool for Simulation-Based Experiments in Literary Studies ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-06 arXiv - - - resource, literary-study
GraphLit: Learning Text-Enriched Dynamic Character Network Representations for Literary Study ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv - - - dataset, resource
LitSeg: Narrative-Aware Document Segmentation for Literary RAG ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv - - - dataset, resource
Manga109-v2026: Revisiting Manga109 Annotations for Modern Manga Understanding ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv Project - - dataset, dataset
LLMs for automatic annotation of Mandarin narrative transcripts ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv - - - dataset, narrative-understanding
StereoTales: A Multilingual Framework for Open-Ended Stereotype Discovery in LLMs ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-05 arXiv - - - dataset, dataset
Narrative Theory-Driven LLM Methods for Automatic Story Generation and Understanding: A Survey ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-02 arXiv - - - dataset, survey
MUSE: A Multi-agent Framework for Unconstrained Story Envisioning via Closed-Loop Cognitive Orchestration ArXiv 2026 (arXiv preprint) 2026-02 arXiv - - - dataset, resource
StoryWriter: A Multi-Agent Framework for Long Story Generation ArXiv 2025 (arXiv preprint) 2025-06 arXiv - - - dataset, resource
Reasoning-Enhanced Self-Training for Long-Form Personalized Text Generation ArXiv 2025 (arXiv preprint) 2025-01 arXiv Project Code - dataset, resource
Multi-Agent Based Character Simulation for Story Writing IN2Writing 2025 (IN2Writing Workshop) 2025-01 Published - - - dataset, resource
BookWorm: A Dataset for Character Description and Analysis EMNLP Findings 2024 (Findings of EMNLP) 2024-10 arXiv - - citation dataset, dataset
What Makes a Good Story and How Can We Measure It? A Comprehensive Survey of Story Evaluation ArXiv 2024 (arXiv preprint) 2024-08 arXiv - - citation dataset, survey
The GPT-WritingPrompts Dataset: A Comparative Analysis of Character Portrayal in Short Stories EMNLP Workshop 2025 (EMNLP Workshop) 2024-06 arXiv - Code citation dataset, dataset
CollabStory: Multi-LLM Collaborative Story Generation and Authorship Analysis NAACL Findings 2025 (Findings of NAACL) 2024-06 arXiv - Code citation dataset, resource
The Value, Benefits, and Concerns of Generative AI-Powered Assistance in Writing CHI 2024 (Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems) 2024-03 arXiv - - citation dataset, resource
Large Language Models Fall Short: Understanding Complex Relationships in Detective Narratives ACL Findings 2024 (Findings of ACL) 2024-02 arXiv - - citation dataset, resource
CMDAG: A Chinese Metaphor Dataset with Annotated Grounds as CoT for Boosting Metaphor Generation LREC-COLING 2024 (LREC-COLING) 2024-02 arXiv - Code citation dataset, dataset
Assisting in Writing Wikipedia-like Articles From Scratch with Large Language Models ArXiv 2024 (arXiv preprint) 2024-02 arXiv - - - dataset, resource
Weaver: Foundation Models for Creative Writing ArXiv 2024 (arXiv preprint) 2024-01 arXiv - - citation dataset, resource
Reflections & Resonance: Two-Agent Partnership for Advancing LLM-based Story Annotation LREC-COLING 2024 (LREC-COLING) 2024-01 Published - - citation dataset, resource
CLAUSE-ATLAS: A Corpus of Narrative Information to Scale up Computational Literary Analysis LREC-COLING 2024 (LREC-COLING) 2024-01 Published - - citation dataset, resource
STONYBOOK: A System and Resource for Large-Scale Analysis of Novels ArXiv 2023 (arXiv preprint) 2023-11 arXiv - - citation dataset, resource
Are NLP Models Good at Tracing Thoughts: An Overview of Narrative Understanding EMNLP Findings 2023 (Findings of EMNLP) 2023-10 arXiv - - citation dataset, resource
StoryWars: A Dataset and Instruction Tuning Baselines for Collaborative Story Understanding and Generation ACL 2023 (Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics) 2023-05 arXiv - - citation dataset, dataset
Open-world Story Generation with Structured Knowledge Enhancement: A Comprehensive Survey Neurocomputing 2023 (Neurocomputing (Journal)) 2022-12 arXiv - - - dataset, survey
Co-Writing Screenplays and Theatre Scripts with Language Models: An Evaluation by Industry Professionals ArXiv 2022 (arXiv preprint) 2022-09 arXiv Project Code - dataset, screenplay
A corpus for understanding and generating moral stories NAACL 2022 (North American Chapter of ACL) 2022-04 arXiv - - citation dataset, resource

Open-source Projects (No Paper Required)

Title Venue Date Paper Project Code Citations Tags
FireRed-OpenStoryline GitHub 2026 (Open-source repository) 2026-01 - Project Code - tooling, open-source
ReasoningNCP (Official Repository) GitHub 2025 (Open-source repository) 2025-03 arXiv Project Code - tooling, open-source
SEED-Story (Official Repository) GitHub 2024 (Open-source repository) 2024-07 arXiv Project Code - tooling, open-source
IBSEN (Official Repository) GitHub 2024 (Open-source repository) 2024-07 arXiv Project Code - tooling, open-source
RENarGen (Official Repository) GitHub 2024 (Open-source repository) 2024-04 arXiv Project Code - tooling, open-source
fictionx-story-gen GitHub 2024 (Open-source repository) 2024-01 - Project Code - tooling, open-source
SillyTavern GitHub 2023 (Open-source repository) 2023-01 - Project Code - tooling, open-source
GOAT-Storytelling-Agent GitHub 2023 (Open-source repository) 2023-01 - Project Code - tooling, open-source
Dramatron (Official Repository) GitHub 2022 (Open-source repository) 2022-09 arXiv Project Code - tooling, screenplay
TavernAI GitHub 2022 (Open-source repository) 2022-01 - Project Code - tooling, open-source

Maintenance Notes

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If this repository helps your research or project, please cite:

@misc{lijunjie2026awesomellmstorygeneration,
  title        = {Awesome LLM Story Generation},
  author       = {Lijunjie},
  year         = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://github.com/lijunjie/awesome-llm-story-generation}},
  note         = {GitHub repository, accessed 2026-02-27}
}

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A curated list of LLM papers and open-source projects for story, novel, and script generation.

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