The 7th Voyage of Sinbad
| The 7th Voyage of Sinbad | |
|---|---|
Theatrical release poster | |
| Directed by | Nathan Juran |
| Written by | Kenneth Kolb |
| Based on | Sinbad the Sailor from One Thousand and One Nights |
| Produced by | Charles H. Schneer |
| Starring | Kerwin Mathews Kathryn Grant Richard Eyer Torin Thatcher |
| Cinematography | Wilkie Cooper |
| Edited by | Roy Watts Jerome Thoms |
| Music by | Bernard Herrmann |
Production company | Morningside Productions |
| Distributed by | Columbia Pictures |
Release date |
|
Running time | 88 minutes |
| Country | United States |
| Language | English |
| Budget | $650,000[2] |
| Box office | $29 million (est.) |
The 7th Voyage of Sinbad is a 1958 American fantasy adventure film directed by Nathan Juran and starring Kerwin Mathews, Kathryn Grant, Torin Thatcher, Richard Eyer and Alec Mango. It was distributed by Columbia Pictures and produced by Charles H. Schneer.[3]
It was the first of three Sinbad feature films from Columbia, the later two from the 1970s being The Golden Voyage of Sinbad (1973) and Sinbad and the Eye of the Tiger (1977). All three Sinbad films were conceptualized by Ray Harryhausen using Dynamation, the full color widescreen stop motion animation technique that he created.
While similarly named, the film does not follow the storyline of the tale "The Seventh Voyage of Sinbad the Sailor" but instead has more in common with the third and fifth voyages of Sinbad.
The 7th Voyage of Sinbad was selected in 2008 for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant".[4][5]
Plot
[edit]Sinbad, the heir of the Caliph of Baghdad, makes landfall with his crew on the island of Colossa, where they encounter Sokurah the magician fleeing a giant cyclops. Though he escapes, Sokurah loses a magic lamp to the creature. Sinbad refuses his desperate pleas to return to Colossa because Parisa, Princess of Chandra, is aboard. Their coming marriage is meant to secure peace between her father's sultanate and Baghdad.
In Baghdad, Sokurah performs magic at the pre-wedding festivities, temporarily turning Parisa's handmaiden into a snake-like being. Despite Sokura's prowess and a dark prophecy about war between Baghdad and Chandra, the Caliph refuses to help him return to Colossa. Later that night, Sokurah secretly shrinks the princess, enraging her father, who declares war on Baghdad. Sinbad and the Caliph give in to Sokurah's demands after he explains that the eggshell of a Roc is needed for the potion that can restore Parisa, and it can be found only on Colossa. Sokurah provides Sinbad with the plans for a giant crossbow for protection against the island's giant creatures.
Sinbad recruits additional crewmen from among convicts. Before they reach Colossa, the cutthroats are inspired to mutiny by the treacherous Karim, and capture Sokurah, Sinbad, and his men. During a violent storm, the sounds of keening demons from a nearby island drive the crew nearly mad, endangering the ship. One of the men releases Sinbad so he can save them, after Karim falls to his death from the crow's nest.
On Colossa, Sinbad, Sokurah, and six of his crew enter the valley of the cyclops, followed by Sinbad's loyal aide Harufa. Sinbad and Sokurah split up. Sinbad and his men find the cyclops's treasure cave, but are captured and locked in a wooden cage. Instead of helping them, Sokurah retrieves the magic lamp, but is chased by the cyclops, who kills three of the men. With Parisa's aid, Sinbad manages to escape, then blinds the one-eyed creature and lures it off the edge of a cliff to its death. Sinbad decides to hold on to the lamp until Parisa is restored to normal size.

Sokurah leads Sinbad and his starving men to the nesting place of the giant Rocs. Out of hunger, Sinbad's men try to break open a Roc egg, causing it to hatch. The chick is killed by the men and roasted for food. Meanwhile, Parisa enters the magic lamp and befriends Barani, the childlike genie inside. He tells her how to summon him in exchange for her promise of freedom. The parent Roc returns and slays the men. Sinbad tries to summon the genie, but he is grabbed by the Roc and dropped, unconscious, into its nearby nest. Sokurah kills Harufa and abducts the princess, taking her to his underground fortress.
Sinbad awakens and rubs the magic lamp, summoning Barani, who takes Sinbad to Sokurah's fortress and helps him evade the chained dragon that stands guard. Sinbad reaches Sokurah, who restores the princess to normal. When Sinbad refuses to hand over the lamp, the magician animates a skeleton warrior, which Sinbad fights and destroys. With the help of the genie, Sinbad and Parisa make their way out of the cave, stopping to destroy the lamp by throwing it into a pool of lava, freeing Barani.
Leaving the cave, they encounter another cyclops. Sinbad releases the dragon, which fights and kills the creature. Sinbad and Parisa make their escape, but Sokurah and the dragon chase Sinbad's crew. The crewmen head to the beach, where they use a giant crossbow to impale the dragon, which makes it lose its balance and crush Sokurah to death before dying. Sinbad, Parisa, and the remaining crew depart for Baghdad. They are joined by Barani, now human, who has appointed himself Sinbad's cabin boy.
Cast
[edit]- Kerwin Mathews as Sinbad
- Kathryn Grant as Princess Parisa
- Richard Eyer as Barani, the Genie
- Torin Thatcher as Sokurah
- Alec Mango as the Caliph of Baghdad
- Harold Kasket as the Sultan, Parisa's father
- Alfred Brown as Harufa, Sinbad's loyal right-hand man
- Nana DeHerrera as Sadi (as Nana de Herrera)
- Nino Falanga as Gaunt Sailor
- Luis Guedes as Crewman
- Virgílio Teixeira as Ali, one of Sinbad's crewmen
- Danny Green as Karim, the leader of the mutineers
- Juan Olaguivel as Golar
Production
[edit]
Producer Charles H. Schneer announced the production in June 1957. It was a co-production between Columbia Pictures and his company Morningstar.[6]
Schneer left for Europe to scout locations on 15 July. Filming started the following month in Granada, Spain.[7]
Casting
[edit]The leads, Kerwin Mathews and Kathryn Grant, were under contract to Columbia, both having played in crime and war films in the years before.
Special effects
[edit]It took Ray Harryhausen 11 months to complete the stop-motion animation sequences for his first full color film, using proper lighting design and editing live action footage with rear projection. His "Dynamation" label was used for the first time on this film.[8]
The cyclops, the film's most popular character with his horn, goat legs and cloven hooves, was based upon the Greek god Pan. Harryhausen lifted much of the creature's design—torso, chest, arms, poise and style of movement—from Ymir, the Venusian creature he animated in 20 Million Miles to Earth (1957). He used the same armature, removing Ymir's latex body.[9]
Harryhausen's personal favorite was the serpent woman belly dancer, created by the magician Sokurah to entertain the Caliph and the Sultan. As reference for this creature with four arms and a cobra's tail, Harryhausen watched a dancer in Beirut, Lebanon."[10] The figure was reused to make the Gorgon Medusa in Harryhausen's final film, Clash of the Titans (1981).[citation needed]
The original script had a climax with two cyclops fighting. It was replaced by a cyclops facing a dragon, a sequence that took nearly three weeks for Harryhausen to complete. It was planned to have the dragon breathing fire during its entirety but the cost was deemed too high. In the scenes where it does, Harryhausen filmed flames shooting out a flamethrower 30 to 40 feet against a night sky, then superimposed them near the dragon's mouth.[11] A more than three feet long model difficult to animate, the dragon used parts of the Rhedosaurus from The Beast from 20,000 Fathoms.[12]
The sword fight scene between Sinbad and the skeleton proved so popular with audiences that Harryhausen recreated and expanded it a few years later, with seven armed skeletons attacking the Greek hero Jason and his men in Jason and the Argonauts (1963).[13]
Film score
[edit]The music score for The 7th Voyage of Sinbad was composed by Bernard Herrmann, better known at the time for his collaboration with the director Alfred Hitchcock, and composing the film scores to Citizen Kane and The Day the Earth Stood Still. Herrmann went on to write the scores for three other Harryhausen films: Mysterious Island, The 3 Worlds of Gulliver, and Jason and the Argonauts. Of the four, Harryhausen regarded the score for The 7th Voyage of Sinbad as being the finest, due to the empathy Herrmann's main title composition evoked for the subject matter.[citation needed]
The soundtrack producer Robert Townson, who re-recorded the score in 1998 with the Royal Scottish National Orchestra, described the music as rich and vibrant, commenting: "I would cite The 7th Voyage of Sinbad as one of the scores which most validates film music as an art form and a forum where a great composer can write a great piece of music. As pure composition, I would place Sinbad beside anything else written this century and not worry about it being able to stand on its own".[14]
Box office
[edit]In the United States and Canada, the film earned $3.2 million in rentals upon release.[15] It went on to gross $9 million in US revenue from 13,846,000 ticket sales.[16] In France, the film sold 1,009,546 tickets,[16] equivalent to an estimated $370,000 in revenue.[a] In the Soviet Union, the film sold 70.1 million tickets,[17] equivalent to an estimated $20 million in revenue.[a] Worldwide, the film grossed an estimated $29.4 million from 84,955,546 ticket sales.
Reception
[edit]The 7th Voyage of Sinbad continues to be well-reviewed, with many critics holding the opinion that it is the best film of the "Sinbad" trilogy. The film carries a 100% approval rating at the film review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, based on 16 reviews with a weighted average score of 7.7/10,[18] with several reviewers citing its nostalgic value. Mountain Xpress critic Ken Hanke, for example, calls it "childhood memory stuff of the most compelling kind".[18]
The film was released during Christmas 1958 to cash-in during the family holiday, but it continued to do well following the holiday period, becoming a sleeper hit.[19] In its first three weeks the film grossed $3.5 million, including $500,000 at the Roxy Theatre in New York City.[19] Its total rentals were more than $6 million worldwide.
Producer Edward Small, impressed with the film's success, produced a fantasy film on his own in 1962, titled Jack the Giant Killer, reuniting the starring cast members of The 7th Voyage, Kerwin Mathews as Jack and Torin Thatcher as the evil sorcerer Pendragon.
Comic book adaptations
[edit]- Dell Four Color No. 944 (September 1958)[20][21]
- Marvel Spotlight No. 25 (December 1975)[22]
See also
[edit]Notes
[edit]References
[edit]- ↑ "Starts Today Century "The 7th Voyage of Sinbad" in Dynamation is the 8th wonder of the world!". Buffalo Courier Express. December 17, 1958. p. 15.
- ↑ The 7th Voyage Box office / business from the Internet Movie Database
- ↑ Swires, Steve (April 1989). "Nathan Juran: The Fantasy Voyages of Jerry the Giant Killer Part One". Starlog Magazine. No. 141. p. 61.
- ↑ "Cinematic Classics, Legendary Stars, Comedic Legends and Novice Filmmakers Showcase the 2008 Film Registry". Library of Congress. Retrieved January 23, 2017.
- ↑ "Complete National Film Registry Listing". Library of Congress. Retrieved May 18, 2020.
- ↑ Seventh 'Sinbad Trip' Proposed; 'Sheep Man' Grainger-Ford Cinema Schallert, Edwin. Los Angeles Times, 20 June 1957: B11.
- ↑ 'Matchmaker' Actress in Kaye Lead; 'Sinbad' Will Glamorize Grant Schallert, Edwin. Los Angeles Times, 27 June 1957: C9.
- ↑ "The name Dynamation". The Official Ray Harryhausen Website. Retrieved January 23, 2017.
- ↑ Johnson, John (1996). Cheap Tricks and Class Acts: Special Effects, Makeup and Stunts from the Fantastic Fifties. McFarland and Company, Inc. p. 75. ISBN 0-7864-0093-5. Retrieved January 23, 2017.
- ↑ Dalton 2003, p. 112.
- ↑ Dalton 2005, pp. 160–166.
- ↑ Mark F. Berry, 2015, The Dinosaur Filmography, p.36, Performing Arts
- ↑ "'Jason and the Argonauts'", Monstervision, 2000. Retrieved: January 29, 2015.
- ↑ Luchs, Kurt. "The 7th Voyage of Sinbad: An Interview with Robert Townson, part 1", The Bernard Herrmann Society, October 1998. Retrieved: January 29, 2015.
- ↑ "1959: Probable Domestic Take", Variety, 6 January 1960 p 34
- 1 2 "The Seventh Voyage of Sinbad (1958)". JP Box-Office (in French). Retrieved July 26, 2026.
- ↑ Kudryavtsev, Sergey (July 4, 2006). "Зарубежные фильмы в советском кинопрокате" [Foreign Films in Soviet Film Distribution]. LiveJournal (in Russian).
- 1 2 The 7th Voyage of Sinbad at Rotten Tomatoes
- 1 2 "Bureau of Missing Business: Sweet Music of a 'Sleeper'". Variety. February 25, 1959. p. 13. Retrieved July 4, 2019 – via Archive.org.
- ↑ "Dell Four Color #944". Grand Comics Database.
- ↑ Dell Four Color #944 at the Comic Book DB (archived from the original)
- ↑ Buttery, Jarrod (April 2014). "Ready for the Spotlight". Back Issue! (#71). Raleigh, North Carolina: TwoMorrows Publishing: 8.
Bibliography
[edit]- Dalton, Tony. The Art of Ray Harryhausen. London: Aurum, 2005. ISBN 9781845131142.
- Dalton, Tony. Ray Harryhausen: An Animated Life. London: Aurum, 2003. ISBN 9781854109408.
- Swires, Steve (April 1989). "Nathan Juran: The Fantasy Voyages of Jerry the Giant Killer Part One". Starlog Magazine. No. 141. pp. 56–62.
- Warren, Bill. Keep Watching the Skies: American Science Fiction Films of the Fifties, 21st Century Edition. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company, 2009, (First edition 1982). ISBN 0899500323.
External links
[edit]- The 7th Voyage of Sinbad at IMDb
- The 7th Voyage of Sinbad at the TCM Movie Database (archived)
- The 7th Voyage of Sinbad at the AFI Catalog of Feature Films
- The 7th Voyage of Sinbad essay by Tony Dalton on the National Film Registry site.
- The 7th Voyage of Sinbad essay by Daniel Eagan in America's Film Legacy: The Authoritative Guide to the Landmark Movies in the National Film Registry, A&C Black, 2010 ISBN 0826429777, pages 549-550
- 1958 films
- 1958 English-language films
- 1950s fantasy adventure films
- 1950s monster movies
- 1950s sword-and-sandal films
- 1950s children's adventure films
- 1950s children's fantasy films
- 1958 American films
- 1958 Italian films
- American children's adventure films
- American children's fantasy films
- American fantasy adventure films
- American monster movies
- Columbia Pictures films
- Films scored by Bernard Herrmann
- Films adapted into comics
- Films based on Sinbad the Sailor
- Films directed by Nathan Juran
- Films set in ancient Mesopotamia
- Films set in 8th-century Abbasid Caliphate
- Films set in the Indian Ocean
- Films set on fictional islands
- Films shot in Madrid
- Films shot in Mallorca
- Films using stop-motion animation
- American seafaring films
- Genies in film
- United States National Film Registry films
- Films about dragons
- Heroic fantasy
- Films about size change
- Films produced by Ray Harryhausen
- Films produced by Charles H. Schneer
- Films shot at MGM-British Studios
- English-language fantasy adventure films
- 1958 fantasy films